To Turkey
- Nature of the system: the Republic.
- The nature of the ruling and title: head of state and a prime minister.
- Name the capital Ankara.
Area: 783.562 square kilometers (302.535 square miles).
Population: 79749461 inhabitants (2011 estimate).
Geographical features and landmarks: linking Turkey between the Asian and European continents, spanning a large area (97%) in the Asian continent, while Turkey's European form an area of 3% of the entire state. In Turkey Amadiqan Maúaan separating between the Black Sea and the Mediterranean Sea, two Bosphorus and Dardanelles straits.
Turkey is rectangular in shape with a length of 1,600 kilometers and 800 kilometers displayed and surrounded by the sea on three sides: the Aegean Sea (west) and the Black Sea (north) and the Mediterranean (south), and there is the Sea of Marmara (northwest).
Formed a diverse landscape in Turkey across the floor of many movements occurred in the region over thousands of years, which is somewhat active earthquakes and volcanoes.
Internal partition, and places milestone: Turkey consists of 81 administrative province, where each province is composed of areas totaling 923 total boycott. The provinces are usually called on the name of its capital. In terms of the central cities at the level of population Valtksama are as follows: Istanbul (13 million), Ankara (5 million), Izmir (4 million), Bursa (3 million) and Adana (2 million).
Longitude and latitude: latitude 35 degrees and 43 degrees north, longitude 25 degrees and 4 degrees east longitude.
- Tourism in Turkey: Treasures civilized inherited through the ages, established the parameters of the Ottoman Empire and Turkey made the jewel of the world. Exceptional nature geographically and climatically, it includes the heart of Asia and the limits of the deserts of the center of Asia to the coast of the Black Sea touches the extensor Mrugea, and high mountains to reach Europe. Turkey is history, present and future inheritance pulsing humanitarian and confluence of civilizations of the Mediterranean with Asian civilizations, and the confluence of the Islamic cases a meeting with the European community. Will not get tired of visiting the moment curfew in the cities and Turkish markets, will not be absent from his imagination effects and cultural attractions
- Road transport: the fact that the Turkish Republic is located in an area of great importance between the continents of Asia and Europe, where the transportation Madmaka constitute a key role in the economy and life. Roads sector is returned to the state by nearly 1.4 billion dollars in 1999, for example, thanks to the fees and taxes imposed on the use of international roads in particular. Form of roads, streets and means of land transport essential in the Turkish Republic, most notably those that connect Istanbul Ankara (O-4), and by the Gaziantep-Adana (O-52), and coastal roads (O-31 and O-32), which connects Izmir coastal cities of South and through the Izmir-Manisa. As used buses to transport passengers between the cities of medium and long distances.
- Ticket prices in the bus, tram and metro which is almost uniform pounds and a half pound. In the big cities are considered within the metro and tram networks (above and below ground) of transportation central common, along with private and public buses. It is also taxis in cities within the commonplace and essential to navigate.
- Train: Tracking Turkish Railways TCDD to government ownership, which operates all rail lines that are up to a length of 10.991 km. The number of passengers on trains inside the Turkish Republic in 2009 nearly 7118699 passengers.
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